GMP Ciprofloxacin HCl tablet 500mg use from China

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GMP Ciprofloxacin HCl tablet 500mg use

Product Description

The dosage is determined by the indication, the severity and the site of the infection, the susceptibility to ciprofloxacin of the causative organism(s), the renal function of the patient and, in children and adolescents the body weight.

The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the illness and on the clinical and bacteriological course.

Treatment of infections due to certain bacteria (e.g. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter or Staphylococci) may require higher ciprofloxacin doses and co-administration with other appropriate antibacterial agents.

Treatment of some infections (e.g. pelvic inflammatory disease, intra-abdominal infections, infections in neutropenic patients and infections of bones and joints) may require co-administration with other appropriate antibacterial agents depending on the pathogens involved.

Adults

Indications		Daily dose in mg	Total duration of treatment (potentially including initial parenteral treatment with ciprofloxacin)
Infections of the lower respiratory tract		500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	7 to 14 days
Infections of the upper respiratory tract	Acute exacerbation of chronic sinusitis	500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	7 to 14 days
	Chronic suppurative otitis media	500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	7 to 14 days
	Malignant external otitis	750 mg twice daily	28 days up to 3 months
Urinary tract infections (see section 4.4)	Uncomplicated cystitis	250 mg twice daily to 500 mg twice daily	3 days
	Uncomplicated cystitis	In pre-menopausal women, 500 mg single dose may be used
	Complicated cystitis, Uncomplicated pyelonephritis	500 mg twice daily	7 days
	Complicated pyelonephritis	500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	at least 10 days, it can be continued for longer than 21 days in some specific circumstances (such as abscesses)
	Prostatitis	500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	2 to 4 weeks (acute) to 4 to 6 weeks (chronic)
Genital tract infections	Gonococcal uretritis and cervicitis	500 mg as a single dose	1 day (single dose)
Genital tract infections	Epididymo-orchitis and pelvic inflammatory diseases	500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	at least 14 days
Infections of the gastro-intestinal tract and intra-abdominal infections	Diarrhoea caused by bacterial pathogens including Shigella spp. other than Shigella dysenteriaetype 1 and empirical treatment of severe travellers' diarrhoea	500 mg twice daily	1 day
	Diarrhoea caused by Shigella dysenteriae type 1	500 mg twice daily	5 days
	Diarrhoea caused by Vibrio cholerae	500 mg twice daily	3 days
	Typhoid fever	500 mg twice daily	7 days
	Intra-abdominal infections due to Gram-negative bacteria	500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	5 to 14 days
Infections of the skin and soft tissue		500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	7 to 14 days
Bone and joint infections		500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	max. of 3 months
Neutropenic patients with fever that is suspected to be due to a bacterial infection Ciprofloxacin should be co-administered with appropriate antibacterial agent(s) in accordance to official guidance.		500 mg twice daily to 750 mg twice daily	Therapy should be continued over the entire period of neutropenia
Prophylaxis of invasive infections due to Neisseria meningitidis		500 mg as a single dose	1 day (single dose)
Inhalation anthrax post-exposure prophylaxis and curative treatment for persons able to receive treatment by oral route when clinically appropriate. Drug administration should begin as soon as possible after suspected or confirmed exposure.		500 mg twice daily	60 days from the confirmation of Bacillus anthracis exposure

Paediatric population

Indications	Daily dose in mg	Total duration of treatment (potentially including initial parenteral treatment with ciprofloxacin)
Cystic fibrosis	20 mg/kg body weight twice daily with a maximum of 750 mg per dose.	10 to 14 days
Complicated urinary tract infections and pyelonephritis	10 mg/kg body weight twice daily to 20 mg/kg body weight twice daily with a maximum of 750 mg per dose.	10 to 21 days
Inhalation anthrax post-exposure prophylaxis and curative treatment for persons able to receive treatment by oral route when clinically appropriate. Drug administration should begin as soon as possible after suspected or confirmed exposure.	10 mg/kg body weight twice daily to 15 mg/kg body weight twice daily with a maximum of 500 mg per dose.	60 days from the confirmation of Bacillus anthracis exposure
Other severe infections	20 mg/kg body weight twice daily with a maximum of 750 mg per dose.	According to the type of infections

Elderly patients

Elderly patients should receive a dose selected according to the severity of the infection and the patient's creatinine clearance.

Patients with renal and hepatic impairment

Recommended starting and maintenance doses for patients with impaired renal function:

Creatinine Clearance [mL/min/1.73 m²]	Serum Creatinine [µmol/L]	Oral Dose [mg]
> 60	< 124	See Usual Dosage.
30-60	124 to 168	250-500 mg every 12 h
<30	>169	250-500 mg every 24 h
Patients on haemodialysis	>169	250-500 mg every 24 h (after dialysis)
Patients on peritoneal dialysis	>169	250-500 mg every 24 h

In patients with impaired liver function, no dose adjustment is required.

Dosing in children with impaired renal and/or hepatic function has not been studied.

Method of administration

Tablets are to be swallowed unchewed with fluid. They can be taken independent of mealtimes. If taken on an empty stomach, the active substance is absorbed more rapidly. Ciprofloxacin tablets should not be taken with dairy products (e.g. milk, yoghurt) or mineral-fortified fruit -juice (e.g. calcium-fortified orange juice) (see section 4.5).

In severe cases or if the patient is unable to take tablets (e.g. patients on enteral nutrition), it is recommended to commence therapy with intravenous ciprofloxacin until a switch to oral administration is possible.

Ciprofloxacin HCl Tablet 500mg Ciprofloxacin 500mg Film Coated Tablets Ciprofloxacin Film Coated Tablets GMP

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